AI and Charitable Giving Study 2025

AI and Charitable Giving Study 2025

Understanding Donor Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Nonprofit Organizations
1,031 donors surveyedNational U.S. studyPublished 2025
86%
Familiar with AI technology
92%
Demand AI transparency
61%
See fundraising benefits
66%
Worry about data security

Executive Summary

This comprehensive study reveals that donors are shifting from risk-focused curiosity toward conditional optimism about AI in charitable organizations. While donors still expect airtight privacy and demonstrable fairness, rising familiarity has sharpened their appetite for AI tools that raise more money, cut waste, and prove impact.

57%
Gen X & Millennials (30-59)
79%
Earn less than $100k
77%
Give $500 or less annually
55%
Support human services
Top Benefits Donors See in AI for Charities
Enhancing fundraising efforts
61%
Improving operational efficiency
58%
Better impact measurement
53%
Fraud detection & prevention
39%
Better targeting of services
34%
Primary Concerns About AI in Charities
Privacy or data security risks
66%
Bias or unfair decision-making
55%
Loss of “human touch”
49%
High implementation costs
33%
Job displacement concerns
29%
Appropriateness of AI Applications in Charities
Impact measurement & analysis
54%
Financial management & fraud detection
50%
Program delivery (chatbots)
44%
Donor communications
44%
Fundraising appeals
42%
How AI Would Affect Donor Giving Behavior
Net Impact: 18-point negative gap (32% less likely vs 14% more likely)
32%
Less likely to give
29%
No effect
25%
“It depends”
14%
More likely to give

Key Insights

🔒 Transparency is Non-Negotiable

  • 92% want clear disclosure of AI use
  • 73% demand public explanations on websites
  • 63% require human oversight assurance
  • 56% need evidence of effectiveness

📊 Back-Office Applications Win Trust

  • Impact measurement: 54% appropriate
  • Financial management: 50% appropriate
  • Fraud detection gains strong support
  • Donors prefer AI behind the scenes

⚠️ Front-Line Uses Face Resistance

  • Fundraising appeals: 44% inappropriate
  • Personalized emails create ambivalence
  • 39% uncomfortable with data personalization
  • Human touch remains valued

🎯 Age and Familiarity Drive Acceptance

  • Gen Z: 24% more likely to give with AI
  • 75+: Only 2% more likely
  • “Very familiar”: 23% positive impact
  • Education reduces resistance significantly
What Donors Want from AI-Using Charities
Clear public explanation of AI use
73%
Human review of AI decisions
63%
Evidence of improved efficiency/impact
56%
Ability to opt-out of AI interactions
52%
Third-party audits of AI systems
48%

Strategic Recommendations for Nonprofits

1. Lead with Transparency

Create clear, jargon-free explanations of AI use. Publish detailed policies on your website and proactively communicate how human oversight ensures ethical implementation.

2. Start with Back-Office Applications

Begin AI adoption with impact measurement, financial management, and fraud detection where donor comfort is highest. Build trust before moving to donor-facing applications.

3. Prioritize Data Security

Invest in robust cybersecurity measures and communicate these protections clearly. Two-thirds of donors cite this as their primary concern.

4. Maintain Human-in-the-Loop

Ensure human oversight for all AI decisions, especially those affecting funding allocation or donor interactions. Prominently communicate this safeguard.

5. Segment Your Approach

Target AI-familiar and younger donors first for advanced applications. Provide more education and assurance for older and less familiar donor segments.

6. Prove the Impact

Demonstrate concrete efficiency gains and mission impact. 56% want evidence that AI actually improves organizational effectiveness.

Key Changes from 2024

Shifting Donor Attitudes

📈 Growing Familiarity

2024: 32% very familiar with AI
2025: 42% very familiar (+10 points)

🎯 Focus Shift

2024: Fraud detection led benefits
2025: Fundraising enhancement takes top spot (61%)

⚖️ Evolving Concerns

2024: “Human touch” tied for #1 concern
2025: Algorithmic bias rises to #2 (55%)

💝 Giving Impact

2024: -22 point net impact
2025: -18 point net impact (slight improvement)

Study Methodology

This comprehensive study surveyed 1,031 adult donors from across the United States in 2025. Participants were drawn from a nationwide consumer research panel and screened to ensure each had donated to at least one nonprofit in the past twelve months.

Sample Characteristics:
  • Geographic coverage: All major U.S. census regions, urban and rural ZIP codes
  • Cause diversity: Human services, health research, faith-based, environmental, education, civil rights, international aid, and arts organizations
  • Income distribution: 79% earn less than $100k annually, representing everyday donors rather than major gift prospects
  • Giving levels: 77% donate $500 or less annually